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relaxation

音標[,ri:l?k'sei??n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 鬆弛, 放鬆, 減輕, 緩和, 休息, 休養
【化】 鬆弛; 馳豫
【醫】 弛緩, 鬆弛, 舒張

詞意辨析:

comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest
這些名詞均含“舒適,安逸、悠閒”之意。
comfort: 通常指在擺脫煩人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、願望得到滿足後所感到的舒適。
ease: 指因沒有擔心和憂慮而輕鬆。
leisure: 專指閒暇時間或悠閒狀態
relaxation: 強調消除肌肉疲勞或思想緊張狀態,使身心鬆弛,得到休息。
relief: 側重有消除痛苦、不適或困難的負擔,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest: 與work相對,強調消除身心疲勞,不著重休息方式。

英文解釋:

名詞 relaxation:

  1. (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
  2. (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
    同義詞:relaxation behavior
  3. a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry
    同義詞:easiness
  4. an occurrence of control or strength weakening
    同義詞:loosening, slackening
  5. freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
    同義詞:rest, ease, repose
  6. a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount
    同義詞:relaxation method
  7. the act of making less strict
    同義詞:liberalization, liberalisation

例句:

  1. His day is evenly divided between work and relaxation.
    他一天的時間一半花在工作上,一半用在娛樂上。
  2. What do you do for relaxation?
    你做什麼消遣。
  3. Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension.
    放鬆運動可以鬆緩身體的緊張。
  4. Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
    他最喜愛的消遣是釣魚。
  5. Fishing is his favorite relaxation.
    他最喜愛的消遣是釣魚。
  6. Would you like to have some relaxation after swimming?
    游完泳後你願意放鬆一下嗎?

詳細解釋:


re.lax.a.tion

n.(名詞)
The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed.
放鬆:放鬆的動作被放鬆的狀態
Refreshment of body or mind; recreation:
消遣:身體或頭腦的恢復;消遣:
例句:
played golf for relaxation.See Synonyms at rest
打高爾夫球作為消遣參見 rest

A loosening or slackening.
放鬆或鬆弛
A reduction in strictness or severity.
放寬:嚴格程度嚴厲程度的降低
Physiology The lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers.
【生理學】 馳松:不積極的肌肉或肌肉纖維的伸展
Physics The return or adjustment of a system to equilibrium following displacement or abrupt change.
【物理學】 張馳:在位移或突然的變化之後一個系統回到或調整到平衡
Mathematics A method of solving equations in which the errors resulting from an initial approximation are reduced by succeeding approximations until all errors are within specified limits.
【數學】 張馳:處理方程式的一個方法,由最初的粗略估計時產生的錯誤在隨後的估計時得到逐漸減少直到所有和錯誤都在特定的限制範圍之內

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