report

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:reported 過去分詞:reported 現在分詞:reporting 第三人稱單數:reports 形容詞:reportable 

詞意辨析：

account, report

這兩個名詞的有“報導，敘述”之意。
account: 普通用詞，不如report正式，側重對親身經歷或目睹之事所作的書面或口頭的報導或敘述。
report: 正式用詞，多指報刊上的報導，強調對情況經過調查或審核後作出的詳盡敘述，具有一定權威性。

address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk

這些名詞均含“演講，講話，報告”之意。
address: 正式用詞，指在莊嚴隆重的場合作精心準備的演講或正式演說。
speech: 普通用詞，指一般的發言或講話，可以是事先準備的，也可以是即席的。
lecture: 側重帶學術性的演講。
oration: 常指在特殊場合，辭藻華麗，形式莊重，旨在激發聽眾感情的正式演說。
report: 一般是指下級給上級或負責人給委託機關的書面或口頭報告。
talk: 常用詞，強調非正式講話，講話方式一般較為自由。英文字典

英文解釋：

名詞 report:

1. a written document describing the findings of some individual or group
   同義詞：study, written report
2. a short account of the news
   同義詞：news report, story, account, write up
3. the act of informing by verbal report
   同義詞：account
4. a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing)
5. a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment
   同義詞：report card
6. an essay (especially one written as an assignment)
   同義詞：composition, paper, theme
7. the general estimation that the public has for a person
   同義詞：reputation

動詞 report:

1. to give an account or representation of in words
   同義詞：describe, account
2. announce as the result of an investigation, or announce something to the proper authorities
3. announce one's presence
4. make known to the authorities
5. be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism
   同義詞：cover
6. complain about; make a charge against

中英例句：

1. The poll reported Labour to be leading.
   民意測驗顯示工黨領先。
2. You should have reported them to the police.
   你應當向警方控告他們的。
3. He is reading a report of the state of the roads.
   他正在看一篇關於道路狀況的報告。
4. The press in China widely reported the event.
   中國報界廣泛報導了此事。