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resolve

音標[ri'z?lv] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vi. 決定, 分解, 決心
vt. 使分解, 解析, 解決, 消除, 決心
n. 決定之事, 決心, 堅決
【醫】消散, 解析
相關詞組:
make a resolve to do sth

詞型變化：

副詞:resolvedly 動詞過去式:resolved 過去分詞:resolved 現在分詞:resolving 第三人稱單數:resolves 形容詞:resolvable 名詞:resolvability

詞意辨析：

decide, determine, resolve, settle

這些動詞都含“決定”之意。
decide: 側重指經過思考、比較、討論或詢問之後做出的決定。
determine: 指經過深思熟慮，決心去做某事並堅持施行。
resolve: 語氣較強，強調以堅定不移的信念去做或不做某事，暗含有遠大抱負和堅強決心。
settle: 指排除猶豫、懷疑和爭論之後作出明確的最終結論。

resolution, decision, determination, resolve

這些名詞均含“決定、決心”之意。
resolution: 指自覺地正式表示的決心，含極強的主觀能動意味，比如new year's resolution。
decision: 既可指重大的或一般的決定或決心，又可指在多種情況下作出果斷的抉擇，毫不猶豫地採取行動。
determination: 側重堅定不移的頑強意志力。
resolve: 語氣較強，強調克服感情上的軟弱，下決心乾具體的一件事。

solve, resolve

這兩個動詞均含“解決”之意。
solve: 普通用詞，含義廣，指為有一定難度的問題找到滿意的解法或答覆。
resolve: 主要指對問題或情況進行細微的分析或思索，以得出結論或解決途徑。

英文解釋：

名詞 resolve:

the trait of being resolute
同義詞：resoluteness, firmness, firmness of purpose, resolution
a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote
同義詞：resolution, declaration

動詞 resolve:

bring to an end; settle conclusively
同義詞：decide, settle, adjudicate
reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation
同義詞：conclude
reach a decision
同義詞：purpose
understand the meaning of
同義詞：answer
make clearly visible
find the solution
同義詞：solve
cause to go into a solution
同義詞：dissolve, break up

例句：

Intensive efforts are being made to resolve the dispute.
現正全力以赴來解決這場糾紛。
He kept his resolve to do better.
他決心幹得更出色。
The discussion resolved itself into a pleasant chat.
討論變成了愉快的閒聊。
He resolved that nothing should hold him back.
他下決心不讓任何事情阻擋他。

詳細解釋：

re.solve

v.（動詞）
re.solved,re.solv.ing,re.solves
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To make a firm decision about.
做決定：作出關於…的堅定決定
To cause (a person) to reach a decision.See Synonyms at decide
使下決定參見 decide
To decide or express by formal vote.
正式表決：通過正式投票決定或表達
To separate (something) into constituent parts.See Synonyms at analyze
分解：將（某物）分離為組成部分參見 analyze
To change or convert:
轉變，化成：改變或轉變：
例句：
My resentment resolved itself into resignation.
我化怨憤為順從

To find a solution to; solve.See Synonyms at solve
解決：找到對…的解決方法；解決參見 solve
To remove or dispel (doubts).
解開（疑惑）：除去或驅散（疑慮）
To bring to a usually successful conclusion:
解決：達到通常成功的結果：
例句：
resolve a conflict.
解決衝突

Medicine To cause reduction of (an inflammation, for example).
【醫學】 減輕，使消退：使（例如炎症）減退
Music To cause (a tone or chord) to progress from dissonance to consonance.
【音樂】 使變和諧：使（音調或和弦）從不和諧向和諧發展
Chemistry To separate (an optically inactive compound or mixture) into its optically active constituents.
【化學】 分解：將（光學上穩定的一種化合物或混合物）分離為光學上不穩定的組成物
To render parts of (an image) visible and distinct.
分辨，辨析：使提供的（影象）部分清晰可見
Mathematics To separate (a vector, for example) into coordinate components.
【數學】 分解：使（例如一個向量）分離為同等的分量
To melt or dissolve (something).
融化，溶解（某物）
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To reach a decision or make a determination:
下決定：做出決議或決定：
例句：
resolve on a course of action.
決定行動過程

To become separated or reduced to constituents.
分解：使分離或減少到組合成分
Music To undergo resolution.
【音樂】 轉換成和諧音
n.（名詞）
Firmness of purpose; resolution.
決心：目標的堅定性；堅決
A determination or decision; a fixed purpose.
決定：決定或決議；固定的目標
A formal resolution made by a deliberative body.
決議：由審議團做出的正式決議

來源：
Middle English resolven [to dissolve]
中古英文 resolven [溶解]
from Old French resolver
源自古法文 resolver
from Latin resolvere [to untie]
源自拉丁語 resolvere [解開，解決]
re- [re-]
re- [表示.又，再.]
solvere [to untie] * see leu-
solvere [解除，解決] *參見 leu-

【引伸】
resolv.abil.ity 或
resolv.ableness
n.（名詞）
resolv.able
adj.（形容詞）
resolv.edly
resolv.er
n.（名詞）

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