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rigid

音標['rid?id] 讀音 rigid是什麼意思,rigid的解釋_英文翻譯中文字典_英翻中字典

漢語翻譯


a. 堅硬的, 剛性的, 嚴格的, 精密的, 刻板的

詞型變化:

名詞:rigidness 副詞:rigidly 

詞意辨析:

rigid, strict, rigorous
這些形容詞均含“刻板的,嚴格的”之意。
rigid: 指沒有靈活性、機動性。
strict: 指在行為規則上要求嚴格。
rigorous: 側重指嚴格到毫不寬容的地步。

英文解釋:

形容詞 rigid:

  1. incapable of or resistant to bending
    同義詞:stiff
  2. incapable of compromise or flexibility
    同義詞:strict
  3. incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances
    同義詞:inflexible, unbending
  4. fixed and unmoving
    同義詞:fixed, set
  5. designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure

例句:

  1. Beliefs have ossified into rigid dogma.
    信仰已僵化為不可更動的教條。
  2. The caste refers to social system based on rigid distinctions of birth, rank, wealth, etc.
    社會等級是指按照血統,階級,財富等嚴格區分的社會制度
  3. It's an exercise which adds a touch of the comic opera to his rigid training routines.
    這一練習給他那刻板的訓練程式平添了一份滑稽的色彩。
  4. He's very rigid in his ideas.
    他的想法非常固執
  5. She was rigid with fear.
    害怕得全身僵住了。

詳細解釋:


rig.id

adj.(形容詞)
Not flexible or pliant; stiff.
具剛性的:不可彎曲或不柔順的;堅硬的
Not moving; fixed.
堅定不移的;固定的
Marked by a lack of flexibility; rigorous and exacting:
呆板的,僵硬的,苛嚴的:以缺乏柔韌性為特徵的;嚴格苛刻的:
例句:
.We have watered down a rigid training . . . until we now have an educational diet in many of our public high schools that nourishes neither the classes nor the masses.(Agnes Meyer)
.我們已經減輕了這種乏味嚴格訓練的強度,…直到現在我們還在許多既沒有使階級也使大眾繁榮的公立高中里受教育.(阿格尼斯·梅爾)

Scrupulously maintained or performed:
固執僵化的,刻板的:僵化地保持或執行的:
例句:
rigid discipline.See Synonyms at stiff
固執僵化的紀律參見 stiff

來源:
Middle English rigide
中古英文 rigide
from Latin rigidus
源自 拉丁語 rigidus
from rigôre [to be stiff] * see reig-
源自 rigôre [僵硬的] *參見 reig-

【引伸】
rig.idly
adv.(副詞)
rig.idness
n.(名詞)

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