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shade

音標[?eid] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 蔭, 陰暗, 遮光物, 燈罩, 簾, 濃淡, 微量, 底紋
vi. 漸變
vt. 使陰暗, 使漸變, 遮蔽, 微減
【計】 底紋
【化】 色光
【經】 價格或條件上的少許讓步
相關詞組:
put into the shade
in the shade
throw into the shade
cast into the shade

詞型變化:

名詞:shader 動詞過去式:shaded 過去分詞:shaded 現在分詞:shading 第三人稱單數:shades 

詞意辨析:

shade, shadow
這兩個名詞均有“蔭,蔭涼處”之意。
shade: 指陽光被遮擋後出現的蔭涼處,如樹蔭等,無一定的輪廓或邊界。
shadow: 常指光線被物體擋住所產生的陰影,影子,有明顯的輪廓。

英文解釋:

名詞 shade:

  1. relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body
    同義詞:shadiness, shadowiness
  2. a quality of a given color that differs slightly from a primary color
    同義詞:tint, tincture, tone
  3. protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight
  4. a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude
    同義詞:nuance, nicety, subtlety, refinement
  5. a position of relative inferiority
  6. a slight amount or degree of difference
    同義詞:tad
  7. a mental representation of some haunting experience
    同義詞:ghost, spook, wraith, specter, spectre
  8. a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment)

動詞 shade:

  1. cast a shadow over
    同義詞:shadow, shade off
  2. represent the effect of shade or shadow on
    同義詞:fill in
  3. protect from light, heat, or view

例句:

  1. I think it's a shade warmer today.
    我覺得今天暖和一點兒。
  2. There are no trees or bushes to give shade.
    沒有樹木或灌木叢可以遮蔭。
  3. This seat is shaded by a tree.
    這個座位有一棵樹遮蔭。

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