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shadow

音標['ʃædәu] 

中文翻譯:


n. 陰影, 蔭, 影子, 影像, 陰暗, 幽靈, 少許, 隱蔽處, 庇護
vt. 遮蔽, 使朦朧, 預示, 尾隨
vi. 漸變, 變陰暗
【計】 陰影
【醫】 陰影, 影
相關詞組:
under the shadow of
run after a shadow
in the shadow of
quarrel with one's own shadow

詞型變化:

名詞:shadower 動詞過去式:shadowed 過去分詞:shadowed 現在分詞:shadowing 第三人稱單數:shadows shadow

詞意辨析:

shade, shadow
這兩個名詞均有“蔭,蔭涼處”之意。
shade: 指陽光被遮擋後出現的蔭涼處,如樹蔭等,無一定的輪廓或邊界。
shadow: 常指光線被物體擋住所產生的陰影,影子,有明顯的輪廓。

英文解釋:

名詞 shadow:

  1. shade within clear boundaries
  2. an unilluminated area
    同義詞:darkness, dark
  3. something existing in perception only
    同義詞:apparition, phantom, phantasm, phantasma, fantasm
  4. a premonition of something adverse
  5. an indication that something has been present
    同義詞:trace, vestige, tincture
  6. refuge from danger or observation
  7. a dominating and pervasive presence
  8. a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements
    同義詞:tail, shadower
  9. an inseparable companion

動詞 shadow:

  1. follow, usually without the person's knowledge
  2. cast a shadow over
    同義詞:shade, shade off
  3. make appear small by comparison
    同義詞:overshadow, dwarf

中英例句:

  1. The dog is his master's shadow.
    這條狗和主人形影不離。
  2. The tree cast its shadow on the wall.
    樹影映在牆上。
  3. He felt he was being shadowed, but he couldn't see anyone behind him.
    他感覺到有人在跟蹤他,但他看不見身後的人。
  4. He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
    他走在暗處,希望沒有人認出他來。

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