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shortening

音標['ʃɔ:tniŋ] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 縮短, 使糕餅鬆脆的油
【化】 起酥油

英文解釋:

名詞 shortening:

  1. fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods
  2. act of decreasing in length

動詞 shorten:

  1. make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration
    同義詞:shorten
  2. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
    同義詞:abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract, reduce
  3. make short or shorter
    同義詞:shorten
  4. become short or shorter
    同義詞:shorten
  5. edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
    同義詞:bowdlerize, bowdlerise, expurgate, castrate, shorten

例句:

  1. Dough or paste consisting primarily of flour, water, and shortening that is baked and often used as a crust for foods such as pies and tarts.
    油酥麵團烘烤過的,主要由麵粉、水和松棧油脂構成的且常用作餡餅或果餡餅等食物的外殼的麵團或麵糊
  2. Surgical shortening or reshaping of the nose.
    鼻部整形術外科手術中鼻子的整形或截短
  3. All the clerks balloted for shortening the office hours.
    全體職員投票贊成縮短辦公時間
  4. An abnormal, often permanent shortening, as of muscle or scar tissue, that results in distortion or deformity, especially of a joint of the body.
    攣縮一種異常且常為永久性的縮短,如肌肉或瘢痕組織,會導致扭曲或變形,特別是身體關節處

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