spare
音標[spєә]中文翻譯：
n. 剩餘, 備用品, 備件, 備用零件, 備用輪胎
a. 多餘的, 備用的, 空閒的, 節約的, 瘦的
vi. 節約, 省掉, 寬恕
vt. 節約, 省用, 剩下, 饒恕, 赦免
【化】 備品
【經】 節約, 吝惜; 多餘的; 免去
相關詞組:
spare sb's feelings
enough and to spare
spare no efforts
spare no expense
have no time to spare
spare sb's life
英文解釋：
名詞 spare:
- an extra component of a machine or other apparatus同義詞：spare part
- an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle同義詞：fifth wheel
- a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls
動詞 spare:
- refrain from harming同義詞：save
- save or relieve from an experience or action
- give up what is not strictly needed同義詞：give up, part with, dispense with
- use frugally or carefully
形容詞 spare:
- thin and fit同義詞：trim
- more than is needed, desired, or required同義詞：excess, extra, redundant, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus
- not taken up by scheduled activities同義詞：free
- kept in reserve especially for emergency use
- lacking in amplitude or quantity同義詞：bare, scanty
- lacking embellishment or ornamentation同義詞：plain, bare, unembellished, unornamented
詞型變化：
形容詞比較級:sparer 最高級:sparest 名詞:spareness 副詞:sparely 動詞過去式:spared 過去分詞:spared 現在分詞:sparing 第三人稱單數:spares中英例句：
- I can't spare him today we need everybody here.我今天需要他－－我們需要人人都到齊。
- I can't spare you for that job; you must finish this one first.我不能放你去做那件事; 你必須先把這件做完。
- The hotel staff spared no pains to ensure that our stay was as enjoyable as possible.旅館工作人員對我們照顧得無微不至，儘量讓我們住得舒適，
- What do you like doing in your spare time?你在閒暇時喜歡做什麼？
- Can you spare me five minutes?你能抽出五分鐘和我談談嗎？
- It was a horrible accident---I'll spare you the details.這是一次令人毛骨悚然的事故，我就不告訴你細節了。