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substance

音標['sʌbstәns] 

中文翻譯:


n. 物質, 實質, 主旨, 資產, 本質, 牢固
【化】 物質
【醫】 質, 物質
相關詞組:
in substance

英文造句:

  1. The emery is a hard metallic substance.
    金剛砂是非常堅硬的金屬物質。
  2. Beware of what you do with this dangerous substance.
    你處理這些危險品時,可要當心。
  3. Antitoxin is substance that acts against a poisonous substance and prevents it from having a harmful effect.
    抗毒素是抵抗有毒物質並防止其產生有害作用的物質。
  4. Musk is a kind of strong-smelling substance.
    麝香是一種有強烈氣味的物質。
  5. The substance is irritable to sensitive skin.
    這種物質對敏感的皮膚有刺激性。
  6. Chlorophyll is a green substance in plants that absorbs energy from sunlight and helps them grow.
    葉綠素是生長在植物中的綠色物質,它能吸收陽光,促進植物生長。
  7. There is not anything of real substance in their book.
    他們的書中沒有什麼實質性的內容。
substance

英文解釋:

名詞 substance:

  1. that which has mass and occupies space
    同義詞:matter
  2. the stuff of which an object consists
  3. the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
    同義詞:kernel, core, center, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, marrow, meat, nub, pith, sum, nitty-gritty
  4. the idea that is intended
    同義詞:meaning
  5. considerable capital (wealth or income)
    同義詞:means
  6. what a communication that is about something is about
    同義詞:message, content, subject matter

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詞意辨析:

material, matter, substance, stuff
這些名詞均含“物質,東西”之意。
material: 通常指組成客觀存在物的部分或其原料。
matter: 通常指構成實物的物質,與精神相對立。在科學上,指占有空間,並能以某種方式被感官覺察的一切東西。
substance: 多指某一種形式的物質,既可指元素也可指化合物。
stuff: 多用於日常生活中,非正式用詞,常指構成整體的所有部分、物體或項目,有時指劣等材料,含輕蔑意味。

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