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surprise

音標[sә'praiz] 

中文翻譯:


n. 驚奇, 奇襲, 詫異
vt. 使驚奇, 撞見, 奇襲
【經】 突然襲擊
相關詞組:
It is no surprise that
It is surprise that
in surprise
take by surprise
by surprise

詞意辨析:

surprise, amaze, astonish, astound, startle, stun
這些動詞均含“使驚愕,使驚訝,使驚奇”之意。
surprise: 普通用詞,多指因未預料或意外的事而引起的驚奇之感。
amaze: 語氣較強,指因認為不可能或極少可能發生情況的出現而感到驚訝或迷惑不解。
astonish: 語氣較強,指出乎預料,意外發生,但又無法解釋而感到驚奇。
astound: 語氣強,指由於事情令人難以置信或實在罕見而使人感到震驚。
startle: 指因突然的驚嚇或意料不到的刺激等而使人驚跳或震驚。
stun: 語氣最強,指極度驚訝而目瞪口呆,不知所措。surprise

詞型變化:

副詞:surprisingly 形容詞:surprising 名詞:surpriser 

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英文解釋:

名詞 surprise:

  1. the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you
  2. a sudden unexpected event
  3. the act of surprising someone
    同義詞:surprisal

動詞 surprise:

  1. cause to be surprised
  2. come upon or take unawares
  3. attack by storm; attack suddenly
    同義詞:storm
 

例句:

  1. By firing a few shots we can surprise them into revealing their positions.
    我們冷不防打幾槍就能讓他們暴露他們的位置。
  2. What a surprise!
    真是出人意外的事!
  3. The news greatly surprised them.
    這訊息使他們大為吃驚。
  4. It was a pleasant surprise to learn of her marriage.
    得知她結婚是件令人驚喜的事。

相關詞條: