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surrender

音標[sә'rendә] 

中文翻譯:


vt. 交出, 放棄, 使投降, 讓與
vi. 投降, 自首
n. 交出, 放棄, 投降
【經】 放棄, 繳納
相關詞組:
surrender oneself to

詞意辨析:

submit, yield, surrender
這些動詞均含“屈服、投降”之意。
submit: 一般指放棄抵抗,願意服從對方。
yield: 含義相近,還指由於缺乏堅強的意志、力量和忍耐心,而屈從於他人的權勢或控制。
surrender: 指由於戰敗被迫投降或向戰勝者或某種權勢屈服。

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:surrendered 過去分詞:surrendered 現在分詞:surrendering 第三人稱單數:surrenders  

英文解釋:

名詞 surrender:

  1. acceptance of despair
    同義詞:resignation
  2. a verbal act of admitting defeat
    同義詞:giving up, yielding
  3. the delivery of a principal into lawful custody
  4. the act of surrendering (under agreed conditions)
    同義詞:capitulation, fall

動詞 surrender:

  1. give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another
    同義詞:give up
  2. relinquish possession or control over
    同義詞:cede, deliver, give up
  3. relinquish to the power of another; yield to the control of another
    同義詞:relinquish

英文造句:

  1. It was shameful of them to surrender.
    他們投降是可恥的。
  2. We would rather die than surrender.
    我們寧死而不投降。
  3. They surrendered to the enemy.
    他們向敵人投降了。

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