字典網>> 英漢字典>> T開頭詞條>>tolerate的意思

tolerate

音標['t?l?reit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 寬容, 容許, 有耐力

詞型變化:

名詞:tolerator 形容詞:tolerative 動詞過去式:tolerated 過去分詞:tolerated 現在分詞:tolerating 第三人稱單數:tolerates 

詞意辨析:

stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand
這些動詞均含“忍受”之意。
stand: 口語用詞,常可與hear換用,但側重指經受得起。
bear: 強調容忍,是普通用語。
endure: 書面用詞,指長時間忍受痛苦和不幸,著重體力或意志力的堅強不屈服。
tolerate: 指以自我克制態度,對待令人反感或厭惡東西,含默認寬容意味。
suffer: 通常指非自願或被迫忍受各種痛苦、困難或不快,強調受到苦難。
abide: 指忍受長期的痛苦或折磨,強調耐心和屈從。多用於否定句和疑問句中。
withstand: 指因具有一定實力、權力能力而能忍受某種情況。

英文解釋:

動詞 tolerate:

  1. put up with something or somebody unpleasant
    同義詞:digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
  2. recognize and respect (rights and beliefs of others)
  3. have a tolerance for a poison or strong drug or pathogen
  4. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting
    同義詞:allow, permit

例句:

  1. He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.
    他忍受不住沙漠的酷熱
  2. She's not a woman to tolerate being played with
    不是一個能容忍別人玩弄的女子。
  3. She almost can tolerate any kind of torrid days.
    幾乎能忍受各種酷熱的天氣。
  4. The body cannot tolerate such large amounts of radiation.
    身體經不住那麽大劑量的放射線。

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