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train

音標[trein] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 火車, 列車, 行列, 長隊, 一連串的後果, 順序
vt. 訓練, 教育, 對準
vi. 受訓練, 鍛鍊
【醫】 訓練, 鍛鍊; 列車; 連串
相關詞組:
put things in train
by train
train down
train fine
train it
train off
train on
train with

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:trained 過去分詞:trained 現在分詞:training 第三人稱單數:trains 形容詞:trainable 名詞:trainability 

詞意辨析:

teach, instruct, educate, coach, train, tutor
這些動詞均含“教,教育,培養”之意。
teach: 最普通用詞,含義廣泛。指直接教某人知識或技能等,側重傳播知識和幫助套用知識。
instruct: 與teach含義很接近,但語體較正式。指系統、詳細、精心地傳播知識,側重教授與指示。
educate: 較正式用詞,指教育,內容比teach廣泛,側重動機結果,或對潛在能力的開發。
coach: 指對個人或小組等進行輔導、訓練或補課。
train: 指訓練與培養。
tutor: 指進行個別教學或課外輔導。

英文解釋:

名詞 train:

  1. public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive
    同義詞:railroad train
  2. a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding
    同義詞:string
  3. a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file
    同義詞:caravan, wagon train
  4. a series of consequences wrought by an event
  5. piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor
  6. wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed
    同義詞:gearing, gear, geartrain, power train

動詞 train:

  1. create by training and teaching
    同義詞:develop, prepare, educate
  2. undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession
    同義詞:prepare
  3. train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control
    同義詞:discipline, check, condition
  4. prepare (someone) for a future role or function
    同義詞:prepare, groom
  5. train to be discriminative in taste or judgment
    同義詞:educate, school, cultivate, civilize, civilise
  6. aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
    同義詞:aim, take, take aim, direct
  7. teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports
    同義詞:coach
  8. exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition
  9. train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it
  10. travel by rail or train
    同義詞:rail
  11. drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground
    同義詞:trail

例句:

  1. He trained to be a lawyer.
    他受過做律師的訓練。
  2. The pop star was followed by a train of admirers.
    那位流行歌曲歌星周圍蜂擁著許多歌迷。
  3. He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.
    他把雙筒望遠鏡對準遠處的景物。
  4. The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.
    這位健將為參加拳擊大賽奪魁而進行堅苦的鍛鍊。
  5. If I don't go now, I will miss the train.
    如果我現在不走,就趕不上火車了。
  6. Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.
    他每天早晨花兩個小時練習賽跑。

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