turn

音標[tә:n]　

中文翻譯：

n. 轉彎, 轉動, 旋轉, 翻轉, 一圈, 順次, 改動, 變化, 性格, 特色, 形狀, 轉折
vt. 使旋轉, 轉彎, 轉動, 使轉向, 驅趕, 阻擋, 兌換, 改寫, 使作對, 繞過, 使流通
vi. 轉動, 轉彎, 轉向, 翻轉, 迴轉, 改變, 轉身, 變成, 變質, 暈眩, 易脫手
【醫】轉; 轉變; 倒轉(胎)
【經】轉為
相關詞組:
turn one's hand to
turn one's stomach
do sb a good turn
do sb a bad turn
at every turn
call the turn
turn to the left
in the turn of a hand
in turn
not do a hand's turn
on the turn
out of turn
serve sb's turn
serve the turn
to a turn
a good turn
to the turn of a hair
turn about
turn and turn about
turn aside
turn away
turn sb away
turn back
turn back to
turn in
turn oneself in
turn inside out
turn into
turn loose
turn off
turn sb off
turn sth on
turn on sb
turn sb on
turn out
turn out sth
turn out to be
turn out to do
turn out well
turn sth over
turn over
turn round
turn to sb for help
turn to a task
turn up sth
turn up doing
turn up
turn upside down
turn the facts upside down
not turn a hair

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:turned 過去分詞:turned 現在分詞:turning 第三人稱單數:turns 　

詞意辨析：

become, get, grow, turn, go, come

這些動詞均可表示“變成，成為”之意。
become: 最普通用詞，作為連繫動詞，指從一個狀態向另一個狀態的變化。
get: 常指某人或某物有意無意地獲得引起變化的因素，結果使變成另一狀態。
grow: 常指逐漸地變成新狀態，強調漸變的過程。
turn: 側重指變得與原來截然不同，有時含貶義。
go: 作為連繫動詞，通常與形容詞連用，指進入某種狀態，從而發生變化，多指不好的狀態。
come: 側重變化的經過或過程，多用於不良情況。

change, alter, vary, convert, modify, transform, turn

這些動詞均含有“變化，改變”之意。
change: 指任何變化，完全改變，強調與原先的情況有明顯的不同。
alter: 常指輕微的改變，強調基本上保持原物、原狀的情況下所進行的部分改變。
vary: 暗示不規則或斷斷續續地變。
convert: 指進行全部或局部改變以適應新的功能或用途。指信仰或態度時，強調較激烈、大的改變。
modify: 強調起限定作用的變化或變更。指細小的變化，常含“緩和、降調”的意味。
transform: 指人或物在形狀、外觀、形式、性質等方面發生的徹底變化，失去原狀成為全新的東西。
turn: 指外形、顏色、氣味、性質等方面的變化，比change更通俗。

rotate, revolve, roll, spin, turn, whirl, circle

這些動詞均有“轉動、旋轉”之意。
rotate: 側重指物體圍繞自己的軸或中心旋轉，即自轉。
revolve: 強調指物體圍繞本身以外的中心旋轉，即公轉。
roll: 指某物在平面上滾動或翻滾。
spin: 指沿內軸迅速而連續旋轉，或沿外部一個點作快速圓周運轉。
turn: 普通用詞，中性，含義廣泛，根據搭配，可指作一個圓周運動或連續地作圓周運動，也可指僅是沿圓的弧形轉動。
whirl: 指旋轉或作圓周運動，側重急速或力量。
circle: 指作圓周運動。

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英文解釋：

名詞 turn:

a circular segment of a curve
同義詞：bend, crook, twist
the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course
同義詞：turning
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
同義詞：play
an unforeseen development
同義詞：turn of events, twist
a movement in a new direction
同義詞：turning
the act of turning away or in the opposite direction
turning or twisting around (in place)
同義詞：twist
a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)
同義詞：go, spell, tour
(sports) a period of play during which one team is on the offensive
同義詞：bout, round
a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program
同義詞：act, routine, number, bit
a favor for someone
同義詞：good turn
taking a short walk out and back

動詞 turn:

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense
undergo a change or development
同義詞：become
undergo a transformation or a change of position or action
同義詞：change state
cause to move around or rotate
pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become
同義詞：grow
to send or let go
pass to the other side of
同義詞：move around
move around an axis or a center
cause to move around a center so as to show another side of
同義詞：turn over
change to the contrary
同義詞：change by reversal, reverse
to break and turn over earth especially with a plow
同義詞：plow, plough
change color
cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics
let (something) fall or spill a container
同義詞：release
twist suddenly so as to sprain
同義詞：twist, sprain, wrench, wrick, rick
shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel
go sour or spoil
同義詞：sour, ferment, work
accomplish by rotating
get by buying and selling
cause to move along an axis or into a new direction
channel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form
同義詞：flex, bend, deform, twist
alter the functioning or setting of
direct at someone
have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to
同義詞：call on
become officially one year older

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