undergo

英文造句：

1. The castle will undergo extensive and costly renovations.
   那城堡要用鉅資進行全面整修。
2. Metals undergo expansion when heated.
   金屬加熱時會膨脹。
3. This city underwent great changes.
   這座城市經歷了巨大的變化。
4. I hope that I shall never again have to undergo such unpleasant experience.
   我希望我永遠不會再遭遇到這種不愉快的經歷。
5. She underwent a thorough examination at the hospital.
   她在醫院裡接受了全面檢查。

undergo

英文解釋：

動詞 undergo:

1. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
   同義詞：experience, receive, have, get
2. go or live through
   同義詞：experience, see, go through
3. accept or undergo, often unwillingly
   同義詞：take, submit

英文字典

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:underwent 過去分詞:undergone 現在分詞:undergoing 第三人稱單數:undergoes undergo

詞意辨析：

undergo, experience, sustain, suffer

這些動詞均有“經歷，經受，遭受”之意。
undergo: 多指經受艱難、痛苦、不愉快或危險等事。
experience: 指親身經受或體驗某事。
sustain: 指遭受痛苦或承受負擔。
suffer: 常可與sustain通用，尤指受到損害或傷害。