字典網>> 英漢字典>> W開頭詞條>>worry的意思

worry

音標['w?ri] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 擔心, 煩惱, 憂慮, 苦惱, 撕咬
vt. 使煩惱, 使焦慮, 使苦惱, 困擾, 折磨, 撕咬
vi. 煩惱, 擔心, 撕咬
相關詞組:
worry sb for sth
worry sb to do sth
worry about
worry down
worry oneself
worry out

詞型變化:

名詞複數:worries 名詞:worrier 動詞過去式:worried 過去分詞:worried 現在分詞:worrying 第三人稱單數:worries 

詞意辨析:

anxiety, worry, care, concern
這些名詞均含“焦慮、關心”之意。
anxiety: 指對預料中的不祥之事的焦慮。
worry: 側重對未知事態演變的憂慮。
care: 強調因出於責任感或顧慮等而產生的不安
concern: 作“關心”用時,是indifference(冷漠)的反義詞,側重對他人健康安全等的關心,也可暗示對困難、危險或失敗等的憂慮。
worry, brood, care, fret
這些動詞均有“煩惱、擔憂”之意。
worry: 普通用詞,著重使人焦慮、煩惱或深深不安。
brood: 語氣比worry強,多指沉思、沮喪憂鬱
care: 多指極強烈的關心和憂慮。常帶純客觀的意味。
fret: 通常指因悲哀、焦慮或憂愁等所困擾的心理狀態

英文解釋:

名詞 worry:

  1. something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness
    同義詞:concern, headache, vexation
  2. a strong feeling of anxiety
    同義詞:trouble

動詞 worry:

  1. be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy
  2. be concerned with
    同義詞:care
  3. disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress
    同義詞:vex
  4. be on the mind of
    同義詞:concern, interest, occupy
  5. lacerate by biting
  6. touch or rub constantly

例句:

  1. Don't worry her; she is busy.
    別去煩她,她很忙。
  2. There's nothing to worry about.
    沒什麼可擔心的。
  3. Don't worry about it.
    別擔心。

詳細解釋:


wor.ry

v.(動詞)
wor.ried[wôr.ôd, wôr.-] wor.ry.ing,wor.ries[wôr.ôz, wôr.-]
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To feel uneasy or concerned about something; be troubled.See Synonyms at brood
焦慮:為某事感到不安、擔心;煩惱參見 brood
To pull or tear at something with or as if with the teeth.
撕咬:用或象用牙拖或撕開某物
To proceed doggedly in the face of difficulty or hardship; struggle:
奮鬥,掙扎:在困難或艱難面前不屈不撓;奮鬥:
例句:
worried along at the problem.
一直為這個問題掙扎

v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cause to feel anxious, distressed, or troubled.See Synonyms at trouble
使煩惱:使感到焦慮、沮喪或煩惱參見 trouble
To bother or annoy, as with petty complaints.
煩擾:因一點小委屈而打攪或使煩惱

To seize with the teeth and shake or tug at repeatedly:
撕咬:用牙齒咬往並來回搖晃或用力拖拉:
例句:
a dog worrying a bone.
撕啃著骨頭的狗

To attack roughly and repeatedly; harass.
騷擾:不斷粗暴地侵襲;折磨
To touch, move, or handle idly; toy with:
撥弄:閒閒地摸一摸,挪一挪或碰兩下;把弄:
例句:
worrying the loose tooth with his tongue.
用他的舌頭撥弄那顆鬆動的牙齒

n.(名詞)
【複數】 wor.ries
The act of worrying or the condition of being worried; persistent mental uneasiness.See Synonyms at anxiety
憂慮,煩惱:擔憂的行為或處於擔憂的狀況;一直精神不安參見 anxiety
A source of nagging concern or uneasiness.
憂慮的事:令人煩惱不安的擔憂或不安的原因

<習慣用語>not to worry
There is nothing to worry about; there is no need to be concerned:
沒什麼可擔心的;沒必要著急的:
例句:
.But not to worry: it all . . . falls into place in the book`s second half, where the language is plainer.(Hallowell Bowser)
.但別擔心:它全都在書的後半部分,那兒的語言淺顯一些.(哈洛韋爾·鮑瑟)

來源:
Middle English werien, worien [to strangle]
中古英文 werien, worien [抑制,束縛]
from Old English wyrgan * see wer- 2
源自 古英文 wyrgan *參見 wer- 2

【引伸】
wor.rier
n.(名詞)
<注釋>.Don`t worry. is a much milder injunction than it once would have been,for the wordworry has softened its sense greatly over the course of its history. Its Old English ancestor,wyrgan, meant .to strangle.. Its Middle English descendant,worien, kept this sense and developed the new sense .to grasp by the throat with the teeth and lacerate. or .to kill or injure by biting and shaking.. This is the way wolves or dogs might attack sheep, for example.In the 'th centuryworry began to be used in the sense .to harass, as by rough treatment or attack,. or .to assault verbally,. and in the 7th century the word took on the sense .to bother, distress, or persecute..It was a small step from this sense to the main modern senses .to cause to feel anxious or distressed. and .to feel troubled or uneasy,. first recorded in the 9th century.
與過去相比,.別擔心.這句話的命令意味減少許多,因為隨著歷史的變遷worry 這個詞的.攻擊性.意味大大削弱了。 其古英文中的前身wyrgan, 意為.扼殺.。 在中世紀英文中的worien 保留了這個意思並衍生出一個新意思.用牙齒咬住喉嚨並且撕裂.或.咬住並來回甩動以殺死或傷害.。 例如,這是狼或狗襲擊羊的方式。'世紀,worry 開始含有.以粗暴手段或襲擊方式來騷擾.,.口頭攻擊.的意思, 到了7世紀這個詞產生了.干擾、使焦慮和煩擾.的意思。9世紀,這個詞義向前發展了一點,產生了適用於當代的主要意思.使感到焦慮或痛苦.和.感到煩惱或不安.

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