字典網>> 英漢字典>> C開頭詞條>>cut的意思

cut

音標[k?t] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 切口, 割傷, 降低, 切, 割, 砍, 削, 傷口, 削減, 縮短, 刪節, 通路
a. 經切割的, 縮減的
vt. 切, 割, 減少, 刺痛, 開闢, 雕刻, 刪節, 縮短, 停止, 排斥, 切斷, 關, 顯出
vi. 切, 割, 砍, 刺痛, 相交, 抄近路, 剪輯
【計】 剪下
【醫】 切傷, 刀傷; 切磨(牙); 切面
【經】 削減
相關詞組:
cut into
cut it
cut it fat
cut it fine
cut corners
cut one's losses
cut sb off
cut on
cut out
be cut out for
cut out doing
cut round
cut short
cut sb short
cut through
cut under
cut up
cut sb up
cut up a matter with sb
cut up fat
cut up rough
give sb the cut direct
cut sb to the heart
cut a smart figure
cut classes
a cut above
a cut below
cut about
cut across sth
cut adrift
cut after
cut and carve
cut and run
cut and thrust
cut at
cut away
cut back
cut both ways
cut down
cut sb down

詞型變化:

形容詞:cuttable 動詞過去式:cut 過去分詞:cut 現在分詞:cutting 第三人稱單數:cuts 

詞意辨析:

chop, cut, hack
這些動詞均有“切、砍”之意。
chop: 指用刀斧連續猛力砍某物,以便砍斷、切碎。
cut: 普通用詞,使用廣泛。指用帶刃工具的切、割、砍等的行動。
hack: 指粗暴地亂剪、亂砍、亂劈。
hurt, injure, wound, cut
這一組動詞都有“受傷”的意思。
hurt: 為普通用語,既可指肉體上的傷害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修飾),也可指精神上、感情上的傷害(被very much/rather/deeply修飾),多指傷痛。
  • i hurt my leg badly in the football match.
    在那場足球賽中,我的腿受了重傷。
  • he felt rather hurt at your words.
    你的話使他很難過。

injure: 比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中損害健康、容貌等,強調功能的損失。
  • a bullet injured his left eye.
    一顆 * 傷了他的左眼。

wound: 指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴重的傷,尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤或戰場上受傷。也可指人們精神上的創傷。
  • the thief wounded him with a knife.
    那小偷用刀刺傷了他。
  • you have wounded his pride.
    你傷害了他的自尊心。

cut: 指無意中造成的輕傷。
  • how did you get that cut on your hand?
    你手上的傷口是怎么弄的?
shorten, abbreviate, abridge, cut
這些動詞均含有“縮短”之意。
shorten: 通常指縮短時間尺寸或過程。
abbreviate: 指省去應有的或後續的部分,從而使整體縮短。也可指縮短時間。
abridge: 多指對書籍的刪節或縮短,刪去不重要部分而保存其精華。
cut: 普通用詞,指任何縮短而縮減的過程。
wound, bruise, cut, scar
這些名詞均有“傷口,損傷”之意。
wound: 通常指尖銳鋒利的工具所致的傷口,多深及到表皮組織以下。可用作引申指打擊或傷害。
bruise: 指表皮下面的組織受損,但沒有破裂。但由於血流進組織,因而出現紫塊。普通用詞。
cut: 指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或淺的傷口。
scar: 主要指傷口癒合而留下的傷疤。

英文解釋:

名詞 cut:

  1. the act of reducing the amount or number
  2. a wound made by cutting
    同義詞:gash, slash, slice
  3. a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass
    同義詞:cut of meat
  4. a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc
    同義詞:track
  5. the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge
    同義詞:cutting
  6. a share of the profits
  7. a step on some scale
  8. a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation
    同義詞:gash
  9. (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next
  10. the act of cutting something into parts
    同義詞:cutting
  11. the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage
    同義詞:deletion, excision
  12. the style in which a garment is cut
  13. the act of shortening something by choping off the ends
    同義詞:cutting, cutting off
  14. in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball
    同義詞:baseball swing, swing
  15. a remark capable of wounding mentally
    同義詞:stinger
  16. a canal made by erosion or excavation
  17. a refusal to recognize someone you know
    同義詞:snub, cold shoulder
  18. (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball
    同義詞:undercut
  19. the division of a deck of cards before dealing
    同義詞:cutting
  20. an unexcused absence from class

動詞 cut:

  1. separate with or as if with an instrument
  2. cut down on; make a reduction in
    同義詞:reduce, cut down, cut back, trim, trim down, trim back, bring down
  3. turn sharply; change direction abruptly
    同義詞:swerve, sheer, curve, trend, veer, slue, slew
  4. make an incision or separation
  5. discharge from a group
  6. form by probing, penetrating, or digging
  7. style and tailor in a certain fashion
    同義詞:tailor
  8. hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction
  9. make out and issue
    同義詞:write out, issue, make out
  10. cut and assemble the components of
    同義詞:edit, edit out
  11. intentionally fail to attend
    同義詞:skip
  12. be able to manage or manage successfully
    同義詞:hack
  13. give the appearance or impression of
  14. move (one's fist)
  15. pass directly and often in haste
  16. pass through or across
  17. make an abrupt change of image or sound
  18. stop filming
  19. make a recording of
  20. record a performance on (a medium)
  21. create by duplicating data
    同義詞:burn
  22. form or shape by cutting or incising
  23. perform or carry out
  24. function as a cutting instrument
  25. allow incision or separation
  26. divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult
  27. cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch
    同義詞:switch off, turn off, turn out
  28. reap or harvest
  29. fell by sawing; hew
  30. penetrate injuriously
  31. refuse to acknowledge
    同義詞:ignore, disregard, snub
  32. shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of
  33. weed out unwanted or unnecessary things
    同義詞:prune, rationalize, rationalise
  34. dissolve by breaking down the fat of
  35. have a reducing effect
  36. cease, stop
    同義詞:cut off
  37. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
    同義詞:abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, contract, reduce
  38. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture
    同義詞:dilute, thin, thin out, reduce
  39. have grow through the gums
  40. grow through the gums
  41. cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses)
    同義詞:geld

形容詞 cut:

  1. separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument
  2. fashioned or shaped by cutting
  3. with parts removed
    同義詞:shortened
  4. made neat and tidy by trimming
    同義詞:trimmed
  5. (used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine
    同義詞:mown
  6. (of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit
  7. (of a male animal) having the testicles removed
    同義詞:emasculated, gelded
  8. wounded by cutting deeply
    同義詞:gashed, slashed
  9. (used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply
    同義詞:slashed
  10. mixed with water
    同義詞:thinned, weakened

例句:

  1. Her work is a cut above that of the others.
    她乾的工作比別人要好些。
  2. Cut the chatter and get on with your work!
    別嘮嘮叨叨了,繼續工作吧。
  3. She cut her finger on some broken glass.
    她被碎玻璃劃破了手指。
  4. I don't like the cut of his new suit.
    我不喜歡他那套新衣服的式樣。
  5. I must say I didn't like the cut of his jib.
    說實在的,我不喜歡他那個樣子。
  6. His cruel remarks cut me deeply.
    他那無情的話太傷我的心了。
  7. Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made.
    這個劇目播出前必須經過數次剪輯。
  8. Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
    別讓碎玻璃割傷你的手。

詳細解釋:


cut

v.(動詞)
cut,cut.ting,cuts
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To penetrate with a sharp edge; strike a narrow opening in.
穿透:用利刃穿過;在…上開一個小口
To separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; sever:
割開:用或者好象用有利刃的器具把…分成幾部分;切割:
例句:
cut cloth with scissors.
用剪刀剪布

To sever the edges or ends of; shorten:
修剪:把…的邊緣或末端切掉;縮短:
例句:
cut one`s hair.
剪頭髮

To reap; harvest:
收割;收穫:
例句:
cut grain.
收割穀物

To fell by sawing; hew.
砍伐:用鋸子伐木;砍伐
To have (a new tooth) grow through the gums.
出牙:從牙齦中長出(新牙齒)
To form or shape by severing or incising:
剪裁:用切或割使…成形:
例句:
a doll that was cut from paper.
用紙裁成的玩偶

To form by penetrating, probing, or digging:
鑿出:通過侵蝕、探測或挖掘使…成形:
例句:
cut a trench.
開鑿溝渠

To exhibit the appearance or give the impression of:
顯出:展示…的外表,給人…的印象:
例句:
cuts a fine figure on the dance floor.
在舞台上展現美好姿態

To separate from a main body; detach:
修剪:使…從主體上分離出來;使分開:
例句:
cut a limb from a tree.
砍掉樹上的大枝

To discharge from a group or number:
裁員:使…脫離某一團體或多數:
例句:
had to cut three players from the team.
不得不從隊中裁去三名運動

To pass through or across; cross:
穿過,穿越;與…相交:
例句:
a sailboat cutting the water.
破浪前進的帆船

Games To divide (a deck of cards) into two parts, as in completing a shuffle or in exposing a card at random.
遊戲 抽牌:把(一副牌)分成兩份,如在結束洗牌或隨意抽一張牌
To reduce the size, extent, or duration of; curtail or shorten:
削減:減少…的尺寸、範圍或持續時間;截短或縮短:
例句:
cut a payroll; cut a budget; cut the cooking time in half.
削減員工數;削減預算;把做飯時間縮短一半

To lessen the strength of; dilute:
稀釋:減弱強度;淡化:
例句:
cut whiskey with distilled water.
蒸餾水稀釋威士忌

To dissolve by breaking down the fat of:
溶解:通過分解脂肪使…溶解:
例句:
Soap cuts grease.
肥皂能洗去油膩

To injure the feelings of; hurt keenly.
傷害…的感情;刺痛
To refuse to speak to or recognize; snub:
冷落,不理睬拒絕與…說話或相認;冷落:
例句:
She cut me dead at the party.
在聚會上她對我絲毫不加理睬

To fail to attend purposely:
逃避:有意不參加:
例句:
cut a class.
曠一堂課

Informal To cease; stop:
【非正式用語】 中斷;停止:
例句:
cut the noise; cut an engine.
停止嘈雜;關上發動機

Sports To strike (a ball) so that it spins in a reverse direction.
【體育運動】 削球:擊(球)使其向反方向旋轉

To perform:
進行:
例句:
cut a caper.
玩笑

To make out and issue:
寫出,開出:
例句:
cut a check to cover travel expenses.
開出一張支票支付旅行費用

Slang To be able to manage; handle successfully:
【俚語】能力處理;成功地應付:
例句:
He couldn`t cut the long hours anymore.
他再也不能應付這么長的時間了

To stop filming (a movie scene).
停拍:停止拍攝(某一電影鏡頭)

To record a performance on (a phonograph record or other medium).
錄製:在(唱片或其它材料)上錄製某一演出
To make a recording of.
為…錄製
To edit (film or recording tape).
剪輯:剪輯(電影或音帶)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To make an incision or a separation:
切割:使切割或分離:
例句:
Cut along the dotted line.
沿著虛線裁剪

To allow incision or severing:
能切割:容許切入或割斷:
例句:
Butter cuts easily.
黃油很容易切

To function as a sharp-edged instrument.
用作利刃:起有利刃的工具的作用
To grow through the gums. Used of teeth.
出牙:從牙齦中長出新牙。用於牙齒
To penetrate injuriously.
刺傷
To change direction abruptly:
急轉方向:突然轉變方向:
例句:
Cut to the left at the next intersection.
在下一個十字路口向左急轉

To go directly and often hastily:
迅速行進:直接並且通常快速地行進:
例句:
cut across a field.
穿過田野疾走

Games To divide a pack of cards into two parts, especially in order to make a chance decision or selection.
【遊戲】 簽牌,抽牌:把一副牌分成兩份,尤指為了作出隨機決定或選擇
To make an abrupt change of image or sound, as in filming:
切換:突然改換電影的圖象或聲音:
例句:
cut from one shot to another.
從一個鏡頭切換到另一個鏡頭

n.(名詞)
The act of cutting.
切割:切割的動作
The result of cutting, especially an opening or wound made by a sharp edge.
切口,傷口:切割等造成的後果,尤指由利刃造成的裂口或傷口
A part that has been cut from a main body:
切片:從主體上切割下來的一部分:
例句:
a cut of beef; a cut of cloth.
切下的一塊牛肉;剪下的一塊布

A passage made by digging or probing.
通道:挖掘或探測而成的道路
The elimination or removal of a part:
刪節:消除或去掉某一部分:
例句:
a cut in a speech.
演講中的一處刪節

A reduction:
削減,減少:
例句:
a cut in salary.
減薪

The style in which a garment is cut:
款式:衣服被裁剪成的樣式:
例句:
a suit of traditional cut.
一套傳統款式服裝

Informal A portion of profits or earnings; a share.
【非正式用語】 份額,股份:收益或利潤的一部分;股份
A wounding remark; an insult.
辱罵,謾罵:傷別人感情的話語;辱罵
An unexcused absence, as from school or a class.
曠課,逃避:未經允許的缺席,如逃學或曠課
A step in a scale of value or quality; degree:
級別,度:價值或質量範圍的等級;度:
例句:
a cut above the average.
高於一般的程度

Printing
【印刷術】
An engraved block or plate.
刻版:雕刻有文字或圖案的圖版或印版
A print made from such a block.
印版印刷品:用印版印出的印刷品
Sports A stroke that causes a ball to spin in a reverse direction.
【體育運動】 削球:使球向相反方向旋轉的一擊
Baseball A swing of a bat.
【棒球】 揮棒
Games The act of dividing a deck of cards into two parts, as before dealing.
【遊戲】 簽牌:把一副牌分成兩份的行為,如在發牌之前
One of the objects used in drawing lots.
鬮:抓鬮時用的物品之一
An abrupt change of image or sound, as between shots in a film.
切換:圖象或聲音的突然轉換,如電影中的兩個鏡頭之間的切換
A movie at a given stage in its editing:
剪輯片段:處於剪輯 * 定階段的電影:
例句:
approved the final cut for distribution.
核准最後一個場景

A single selection of music from a recording, especially a phonograph recording.
唱片:某一錄製品,尤指唱片中的一首單一選曲

<常用詞組>cut back
To shorten by cutting; prune.
修剪:通過切割來縮短;修剪
To reduce or decrease:
削減,縮減:
例句:
cut back production.
縮減生產

cut down
To kill or strike down.
殺死,擊倒
To alter by removing extra or additional fittings:
改裝:通過去掉多餘的或附加的裝置而進行改變
例句:
cut down a car for racing.
改裝一輛賽車

To reduce the amount taken or used:
削減:減少食用或使用的數量:
例句:
cutting down on one`s intake of rich foods.
減少對多油膩食物的食量

cut in
To move into a line of people or things out of turn.
插入:未按正常順序進入一排人或事物
To interrupt:
打斷:
例句:
During the debate my opponent kept cutting in.
在辯論中我的對手不斷地插嘴

To interrupt a dancing couple in order to dance with one of them.
搶舞伴:打斷一對舞伴以使其中之一與自己跳舞
To connect or become connected into an electrical circuit.
接通:連線或接入電路中
To mix in with or as if with cutting motions:
切入:用或者似乎用切割的動作將…混合進去:
例句:
Measure out the flour and use a pair of knives to cut the shortening in.
將麵粉倒在地上,並用刀子將鬆軟劑加入進去

To include, especially among those profiting.
包括在內:包括…在內,尤指在那些獲益的人中
cut off
To separate from others; isolate.
分離,隔離:從其它物體中分離出來;使隔絕
To stop suddenly; discontinue.
突然停止;中斷
To shut off; bar.
切斷;阻攔
To interrupt the course or passage of:
截斷:截斷…的道路或通道:
例句:
The infielder cut off the throw to the plate.
內野手把球截斷並投向本壘板

To interrupt or break the line of communication of:
中斷,打斷:中斷或打斷…的通訊線路:
例句:
The telephone operator cut us off.
電話接線員把我們的線路切斷了

To disinherit:
剝奪…的繼承權:
例句:
cut their heirs off without a cent.
完全剝奪了他們繼承人的繼承權

cut out
To remove by or as if by cutting.
切去,刪去:用或似乎用切割來去除
To form or shape by or as if by cutting.
截斷:用或似乎通過切割使…成形
To take the place of; supplant.
取代,排擠:取代;將…排擠掉
To suit or fit by nature:
適宜適合:本質上適宜或適合:
例句:
I`m not cut out to be a hero.
我天生就不是英雄的料

To assign beforehand or by necessity; predetermine:
已定,注定:提前指派或出於需要而指派;預先決定:
例句:
We`ve got our work cut out for us.
我們已為自己安排好了工作

To deprive:
剝奪:
例句:
felt cut out of all the fun.
覺得失去了所有的樂趣

To stop; cease.
停止;中斷
Informal To depart hastily.
【非正式用語】 匆忙離開
Chiefly Southern U.S. To turn off (a light or television set).
【多用於美國南部】 關掉:關掉(電燈或電視機)
cut up 【非正式用語】
To behave in a playful, comic, or boisterous way; clown.
賣弄炫耀:以開玩笑的、滑稽的或喧鬧的方式行動;扮小丑
To criticize severely.
嚴厲的批評
<習慣用語>cut a fat hog【德克薩斯州】
To take on more than one is able to accomplish:
吃不消:承擔自己能力所及之外的責任
例句:
.Boy, has he cut a fat hog, as they say down home.(Hughes Rudd)
.好傢夥,他象他們所說的南方人那樣吃不消了嗎?.(休斯·魯德)

cut corners
To do something in the easiest or most inexpensive way.
以最經濟方式行事:以最簡便或最廉價的方式做某事
cut down to size
To deflate the self-importance of.
使…有自知之明
cut loose
To speak or act without restraint:
口無遮攔:毫無限制地說或做:
例句:
cut loose with a string of curses.
一連串地放縱地罵人

cut no ice
To make no effect or impression:
不起作用,沒有影響
例句:
Your objections will cut no ice with management.
你的異議對安排毫無影響

cut (one`s) losses
To withdraw from a losing situation.
走出失敗:從失敗的狀況中退出
cut (one`s) teeth on
To learn or do as a beginner or at the start of one`s career.
初學乍練:作為初學者或在某人職業的開端學著做
cut short
To stop before the end; abbreviate.
縮短:在結束之前終止;縮短
來源:
Middle English cutten
中古英文 cutten

【引伸】
cut.table
adj.(形容詞)

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