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murder

音標['m?:d?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 謀殺
vt. 謀殺, 損毀, 破壞
vi. 犯 * 罪
相關詞組:
get away with murder

詞型變化:

名詞:murderer 動詞過去式:murdered 過去分詞:murdered 現在分詞:murdering 第三人稱單數:murders 

詞意辨析:

kill, murder, slaughter, massacre, assassinate, execute
這些動詞均有“殺、殺死”之意。
kill: 普通用詞,含義廣泛,泛指以任何方式使人、動物或植物死亡。
murder: 指謀殺或兇殺。
slaughter: 本義指大批宰殺動物,也指像屠宰牲畜一樣一次殺死許多人。
massacre: 語氣比slaughter強。指 * ,尤指 * 失去了自衛能力的人。
assassinate: 通常指因政治原因用非法手段殺害政治領袖人物或知名人士。
execute: 指依法處死罪犯。

英文解釋:

名詞 murder:

  1. unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being
    同義詞:slaying, execution

動詞 murder:

  1. kill intentionally and with premeditation
    同義詞:slay, hit, dispatch, bump off, off, polish off, remove
  2. alter so as to make unrecognizable
    同義詞:mangle, mutilate

例句:

  1. His parents and sister were all murdered by the terrorists.
    他的父母和姐姐都是被 * 殺害的。
  2. That famous politician was murdered last year.
    那位著名的政治家去年被謀殺了。
  3. He murdered the whole work.
    他毀了全部工作。
  4. My husband likes to read murder stories.
    丈夫喜歡閱讀謀殺案小說。
  5. There have been several murders this year.
    今年發生了好幾起謀殺案。
  6. War is mass murder.
    戰爭是一場 * 。

詳細解釋:


mur.der

n.(名詞)
The unlawful killing of one human being by another, especially with premeditated malice.
謀殺:一個人對另一個的非法殺害,尤指有預謀的
Slang Something that is very uncomfortable, difficult, or hazardous:
【俚語】 壞事:非常舒服的、困難的或危險的事:
例句:
The rush hour traffic is murder.
交通高峰時間真是難以忍受之事

v.(動詞)
mur.dered,mur.der.ing,mur.ders
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To kill (another human being) unlawfully.
兇殺:非法殺死(另一個人)
To kill brutally or inhumanly.
殘忍或者無人性的殺害
To put an end to; destroy:
結束;破壞:
例句:
murdered their chances.
毀了他們的機會

To spoil by ineptness; mutilate:
糟蹋:由於愚蠢而糟蹋;破壞:
例句:
a speech that murdered the English language.
糟蹋英文語言的演講

Slang To defeat decisively; trounce.
【俚語】 徹底擊敗;擊潰
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To commit murder.
謀殺

<習慣用語>get away with murder【非正式用語】
To escape punishment for or detection of an egregiously blameworthy act.
逍遙法外:逃避對極端惡劣以至應受責備行為的偵查或懲罰
murder will out
Secrets or misdeeds will eventually be disclosed.
秘密(或者壞事)總要揭穿
來源:
Middle English murther
中古英文 murther
from Old English morthor * see mer-
源自 古英文 morthor *參見 mer-

【引伸】
mur.derer
n.(名詞)
mur.deress
n.(名詞)

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