permanent
音標['p?:m?n?nt] 讀音漢語翻譯
a. 永久的, 不變的, 固定的, 持久的
n. 燙髮
【計】 永久的
【醫】 永久的, 經常的
【經】 永久的, 持久的
詞型變化：
名詞:permanentness 副詞:permanently詞意辨析：
permanent, eternal, perpetual, everlasting, endless這些形容詞均有“持久的、永久的”之意。
permanent: 指總是處於相同的情況和地位，可長期持續下去，永久不變。
eternal: 語體較莊重，側重指永遠存在，無始無終。
perpetual: 語氣最強，指保持永久不變，沒有中斷的行為，永無止境地持續下去，有時用於貶義，指令人厭煩之事。
everlasting: 語氣較莊重，有時可與eternal換用，側重持續不盡，或指開始後一直進行下去。
endless: 系日常用詞，指無盡無休。英文解釋：
名詞 permanent:
- a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals同義詞：permanent wave, perm
形容詞 permanent:
- continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place同義詞：lasting
- not capable of being reversed or returned to the original condition
例句：
- He's been temping for over a year now and wants a permanent job.他做臨時工作已一年多了，想找個固定的工作。
- I'm not a permanent employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.
- He was taken on for a three-month trial period before being accepted as a permanent member of staff.在她被接受為固定雇員之前經過了三個月的試用期。
- They established their permanent abode here.他們在此建立了永久居所。
- Nothing can assure permanent happiness.
- Have you any permanent address?你有固定地址嗎?
詳細解釋：
per.ma.nent
adj.Abbr. perm.（形容詞）縮寫 perm.Lasting or remaining without essential change:永久的，耐久的：沒有根本性變化延續或維持的：例句：.the universal human yearning for something permanent, enduring, without shadow of change.(Willa Cather).全人類渴望沒有變化、永恆且持久的東西.(威拉·卡瑟)
Not expected to change in status, condition, or place:不變的：不希望在地位、條件或處所上有所變化的：例句：a permanent address; permanent secretary to the president.永久地址；總統的永久秘書
n.（名詞）A long-lasting hair wave produced by applying a chemical lotion to the hair while wet, winding the hair on rollers, and drying it with heat.Also called permanent wave 燙過的頭髮：用化學物質塗在濕頭髮上並將頭髮繞在捲軸上，然後加熱烘乾而成的長久保持的捲髮也作 permanent wave
來源：Middle English 中古英文 from Old French 源自 古法文 from Latin permanôns permanent- [present participle of] permanôre [to endure] 源自 拉丁語 permanôns permanent- [] permanôre的現在分詞 [持久] per- [throughout] * see per- per- [遍及] *參見 per-manôre [to remain] * see men- 3manôre [保持] *參見 men- 3
【引伸】
per.manently
adv.（副詞）per.manentness
n.（名詞）<注釋>In this world of impermanenceit seems that we have tried to hold on to a few things at least by using the wordpermanent. Coming ultimately from the present participlepermanôns of Latin permanôre, .to endure,. Middle Englishpermanent (first recorded around 425) also had to do with the enduring and the stable. When we consider some of the applications of this adjective,as inpermanent press, permanent tooth, we are struck by the relative evanescence of the so-called permanent.But perhaps never more so than in the case of the permanent wave.When asked what this phenomenon was,one journalist wrote in 932,.(so far as my experience goes): a wave that is anything but permanent..在這個無常的世界裡，看起來我們已經試圖保持一些事物，至少通過使用permanent 這個詞來保持。 最終來自意為.持久，持續.的拉丁文permanere 的現在分詞 permanens， 中世紀英文permanent （大約在425年首次記錄）也與持久和穩固的意思有關。 當我們考慮這個形容詞的一些用法時，例如在句子耐久熨壓,恆牙 中， 我們便會想到所謂永恆的相對的短暫性。但可能從不會因波浪式髮型而想到此。當被問到這種現象是怎么回事時，一個新聞記者於932年寫道：.（以我的經驗而言）：捲曲髮型恰恰不是永恆的.
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permanent: 指總是處於相同的情況和地位，可長期持續下去，永久不變。
eternal: 語體較莊重，側重指永遠存在，無始無終。
perpetual: 語氣最強，指保持永久不變，沒有中斷的行為，永無止境地持續下去，有時用於貶義，指令人厭煩之事。
everlasting: 語氣較莊重，有時可與eternal換用，側重持續不盡，或指開始後一直進行下去。
endless: 系日常用詞，指無盡無休。
英文解釋：
名詞 permanent:
- a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals同義詞：permanent wave, perm
形容詞 permanent:
- continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place同義詞：lasting
- not capable of being reversed or returned to the original condition
例句：
- He's been temping for over a year now and wants a permanent job.他做臨時工作已一年多了，想找個固定的工作。
- I'm not a permanent employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.
- He was taken on for a three-month trial period before being accepted as a permanent member of staff.在她被接受為固定雇員之前經過了三個月的試用期。
- They established their permanent abode here.他們在此建立了永久居所。
- Nothing can assure permanent happiness.
- Have you any permanent address?你有固定地址嗎?
詳細解釋：
per.ma.nent
adj.Abbr. perm.（形容詞）縮寫 perm.Lasting or remaining without essential change:永久的，耐久的：沒有根本性變化延續或維持的：例句：.the universal human yearning for something permanent, enduring, without shadow of change.(Willa Cather).全人類渴望沒有變化、永恆且持久的東西.(威拉·卡瑟)
Not expected to change in status, condition, or place:不變的：不希望在地位、條件或處所上有所變化的：例句：a permanent address; permanent secretary to the president.永久地址；總統的永久秘書
n.（名詞）A long-lasting hair wave produced by applying a chemical lotion to the hair while wet, winding the hair on rollers, and drying it with heat.Also called permanent wave 燙過的頭髮：用化學物質塗在濕頭髮上並將頭髮繞在捲軸上，然後加熱烘乾而成的長久保持的捲髮也作 permanent wave
來源：Middle English 中古英文 from Old French 源自 古法文 from Latin permanôns permanent- [present participle of] permanôre [to endure] 源自 拉丁語 permanôns permanent- [] permanôre的現在分詞 [持久] per- [throughout] * see per- per- [遍及] *參見 per-manôre [to remain] * see men- 3manôre [保持] *參見 men- 3
【引伸】
per.manently
adv.（副詞）per.manentness
n.（名詞）<注釋>In this world of impermanenceit seems that we have tried to hold on to a few things at least by using the wordpermanent. Coming ultimately from the present participlepermanôns of Latin permanôre, .to endure,. Middle Englishpermanent (first recorded around 425) also had to do with the enduring and the stable. When we consider some of the applications of this adjective,as inpermanent press, permanent tooth, we are struck by the relative evanescence of the so-called permanent.But perhaps never more so than in the case of the permanent wave.When asked what this phenomenon was,one journalist wrote in 932,.(so far as my experience goes): a wave that is anything but permanent..在這個無常的世界裡，看起來我們已經試圖保持一些事物，至少通過使用permanent 這個詞來保持。 最終來自意為.持久，持續.的拉丁文permanere 的現在分詞 permanens， 中世紀英文permanent （大約在425年首次記錄）也與持久和穩固的意思有關。 當我們考慮這個形容詞的一些用法時，例如在句子耐久熨壓,恆牙 中， 我們便會想到所謂永恆的相對的短暫性。但可能從不會因波浪式髮型而想到此。當被問到這種現象是怎么回事時，一個新聞記者於932年寫道：.（以我的經驗而言）：捲曲髮型恰恰不是永恆的.
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