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quit

音標[kwit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vi. 離開, 辭職, 停止
vt. 離開, 放棄, 使解除, 停止
n. 離開
【計】 結束, 退出
相關詞組:
quit oneself
be quit of sb
quit hold of
quit oneself of sth
quit love with hate

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:quit,quitted 過去分詞:quit,quitted 現在分詞:quitting 第三人稱單數:quits 

詞意辨析:

cease, pause, stop, halt, quit, end
這些動詞均含有“停止”之意。
cease: 指逐漸、徐徐中止某種狀態的存在。書面用詞。
pause: 指暫時的、瞬間的停頓,隱含有再進行之意。
stop: 指動作、運行、進展等被停下來,含突然、斷然的意味。
halt: 側重突然地、決定性地終止、停止某一活動。
quit: 指最終徹底停止某事,有時暗示遭到失敗或面臨挫折
end: 多指“自然的結束”。如:
  • the book ends on page 364.
    該書在第364頁結束。
depart, leave, go, start, quit, set out
這些動詞均含“離開某處”之意。
depart: 較正式用詞,指經過周密考慮或鄭重地離開,強調離開的起點。
leave: 側重出發地而不是目的地。
go: 一般用詞,指從所在地到其它地方去,著重目的地而非出發地。
start: 可與leave換用,強調目的地,但不及leave普通
quit: 側重指離開令人煩惱的地方,或擺脫使人不快的人或事。
set out: 書面用詞。

英文解釋:

動詞 quit:

  1. put an end to a state or an activity
    同義詞:discontinue, stop, cease, give up, lay off
  2. give up or retire from a position
    同義詞:leave office, step down, resign
  3. go away or leave
    同義詞:depart, take leave
  4. turn away from; give up
    同義詞:foreswear, renounce, relinquish
  5. give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
    同義詞:drop out, give up, fall by the wayside, drop by the wayside, throw in, throw in the towel, chuck up the sponge

例句:

  1. You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
    必須戒菸,更重要的是,你該開始運動
  2. You cannot quit smoking too soon.
    你愈早戒菸愈好。
  3. He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
    他因受賄而不光彩地辭職了。
  4. I've had enough, so I quit.
    我受夠了,所以辭職不幹了。
  5. I've quit my job.
    我辭職了。

詳細解釋:


quit

v.(動詞)
quit 或 quit.ted [kwt.d] quit.ting,quits
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To depart from; leave:
與…分開;離開:
例句:
.You and I are on the point of quitting the theater of our exploits.(Horatio Nelson)
.你我正在離開我們輝煌業績的舞台.(霍拉提奧·納爾遜)

To leave the company of:
離開…的陪伴
例句:
had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight.
為了能在午夜前到家不得不離開聚會

To give up; relinquish:
放棄;拋棄:
例句:
quit a job.
辭去工作

To abandon or put aside; forsake:
放棄:放棄或撇開;拋棄:
例句:
advised them to quit their dissipated ways.
勸導他們撇棄放蕩的生活方式

To cease or discontinue:
停止或中斷:
例句:
asked them to quit talking.
要求他們不要說話

To rid oneself of by paying:
償清:通過支付錢使人擺脫…:
例句:
quit a debt.
償清債務

To release from a burden or responsibility.
解脫:使擺脫重負或責任
To conduct (oneself) in a specified way:
舉止:以一種特定方式表現(自己):
例句:
Quit yourselves like adults.
讓自己的舉止象個成人

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To cease performing an action.See Synonyms at stop
停止:停止進行活動參見 stop
To give up, as in defeat; stop.
放棄鬥爭:放棄,如在失敗中;停止
To leave a job.
辭職
adj.(形容詞
Absolved of a duty or an obligation; free.
自由的:擺脫職責或義務的;自由的

來源:
Middle English quiten [to release]
中古英文 quiten [解脫,釋放]
from Old French quiter
源自 古法文 quiter
from Medieval Latin quiôt3re, quot3re
源自 中世紀拉丁語 quiôt3re, quot3re
from Latin quiôtus [at rest] * see quiet
源自 拉丁語 quiôtus [休息] *參見 quiet

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