shut

漢語翻譯

n. 關閉
vt. 關上, 閉起, 幽禁, 合攏, 軋住
vi. 關上, 停止營業
【經】 關閉, 停止營業
相關詞組:
shut one's eyes to the facts
shut one's ears to all advice
be shut of sb
shut down
shut down on
shut in
shut sth off
shut out
shut sb out of the room
shut to
shut up
shut the door against sb
shut the door upon sb
shut the door in sb's face

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:shut 過去分詞:shut 現在分詞:shutting 第三人稱單數:shuts 

詞意辨析：

close, shut, slam

這些動詞均有“關”之意。
close: 較多地用於正式或莊重的文體中，如關閉鐵路、公路以及其它交通渠道，要用close。
shut: 著重關閉的動作、過程和方式手段。
slam: 象聲詞，指“砰的關上”，或用力關上。

英文解釋：

動詞 shut:

1. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
   同義詞：close
2. become closed
   同義詞：close
3. prevent from entering; shut out
   同義詞：exclude, keep out, shut out

形容詞 shut:

1. not open
   同義詞：unopen, closed
2. used especially of mouth or eyes
   同義詞：closed

例句：

1. Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out.
   她的嘴張開又閉上了，沒有發出聲音。
2. He shut his eyes to her faults.
   他對她的缺點視而不見。
3. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
   他與世隔絕一個月，力圖把功課趕上去。